Surfing the Internet for Earthquake Data

Provided by: Steve Malone; Last updated Dec. 3, 2000

The following are known Internet type connections where original seismic data or seismic research information is available. See the end of the list for several other indexes to related fields. Please send e-mail to steve@geophys.washington.edu with suggested updates to this list.

NOTE:The complete SeismoSurfing index is now being mirrored for European users by ETH, Zurich at
http://seismo.ethz.ch/seismosurf/seismobig.html.


Special News Items:


Expanded Seismosurfing Version including addresses for FTP, finger_quake bulletin boards....

Quick links to sections below:
Global - California - Alaska & PNW - Inter-mountain US - Eastern US - Americas - Europe - Africa, Asia & Oceania - Volcanos - Others -

Global or composite earthquake information, research or special services

Council of the National Seismic System (CNSS):
http://www.cnss.org
CNSS authoritative composite catalog:
http://quake.geo.berkeley.edu/cnss
The Consortium of Organizations for Strong-Motion Observation Systems (COSMOS)
http://www.cosmos-eq.org /DD>
Customized phase arrival-time calculator (by: USGS and University of Alaska)
http://www.giseis.alaska.edu/Input/lahr/artim.html
CTBT Prototype International Data Centre
http://www.pidc.org
Geotechnical Engineering Web Resources
http://www.uiuc.edu/ph/www/smadi
International Association of Seismology and Physics of the Earth's Interior (IASPEI):
http://www.iaspei.org
International Seismological Centre, United Kingdom:
http://www.isc.ac.uk
IRIS Headquarters: http://www.iris.edu
Data Management Center, - Global Seismograph Network, - IRIS PASSCAL Center, - Education and Outreach.
Multidisciplinary Center For Earthquake Engineering Research (MCEER):
http://mceer.buffalo.edu
NOAA - National Geophysical Data Center - Earthquake Data
http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/seg/hazard/earthqk.html
USGS - National Strong Motion Program:
http://nsmp.wr.usgs.gov
USGS National Earthquake Information Center (NEIC):
http://neic.usgs.gov
US National Seismic Net: http://neic.usgs.gov/neis/usnsn/usnsn_home.html
Earthquake Hazards Program: http://earthquake.usgs.gov
Swiss Seismological Service list of world-wide AutoDRM sites (originator of the AutoDRM):
http://seismo.ethz.ch/waves4u
UCSD IDA/IRIS:
http://quakeinfo.ucsd.edu/idaweb
SURFING THE INTERNET FOR STRONG MOTION DATA (provided by Dave Wald):
http://pasadena.wr.usgs.gov/smdata.html
Reference list to seismology software available on the Internet (provided by ORFEUS):
http://orfeus.knmi.nl/other.services/network.shtml


California Institutions.

U.C. Berkeley Seismograph Station:
http://www.seismo.berkeley.edu/seismo/Homepage.html
Bay Area Government Online (ABAG) earthquake information:
http://www.abag.ca.gov/bayarea/eqmaps/eqmaps.html
California Division of Mines and Geology, includes SMIP data
http://www.consrv.ca.gov/dmg
Caltech Seismology Lab::
http://www.gps.caltech.edu/seismo/seismo.page.html
Earthquake Engineering Research Center, UC Berkeley:
http://www.eerc.berkeley.edu
EQE International (Engineering information):
http://www.eqe.com/publications/index.html
Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering Server at USC:
http://rccg01.usc.edu/
Earthquake Engineering at USC:
http://www.usc.edu/dept/civil_eng/Earthquake_eng
Humboldt State University, Geology:
http://sorrel.humboldt.edu/~geodept/earthquakes/eqk_info.html
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory - Geologic Hazards Projects
http://www-ep.es.llnl.gov/www-ep/ghp.html
Northern Calif. Earthquake Data Center (NCEDE, UC Berkeley/USGS):
http://quake.geo.berkeley.edu
Public Seismic Network (San Fransisco area):
http://psn.quake.net
Southern California Earthquake Center - Main Page
http://www.scec.org
Southern California Earthquake Data Center@Caltech (SCEC):
http://www.scecdc.scec.org
U.C. Santa Barbara Institute for Crustal Studies:
http://www.crustal.ucsb.edu
Univ. of Southern California, Geophysics Program:
http://www.usc.edu/dept/earth/research/geophysics.html
Southern California Earthquake Center@UCLA (SCEC):
http://scec.ess.ucla.edu
Stanford University:
http://pangea.stanford.edu/~beroza/seismo.html
UCSD ANZA and other network:
http://www-ida.ucsd.edu/ANZA/home.html
USGS Menlo Park (northern Calif):
http://quake.wr.usgs.gov
USGS, Pasadena Field Office:
http://pasadena.wr.usgs.gov


Institutions in Alaska and the Pacific Northwest.

Univ. of Alaska, Geophysical Institute:
http://www.giseis.alaska.edu/Seis/
Oregon State University:
http://quakes.oce.orst.edu/Geophysics.html
University of Oregon -
http://darkwing.uoregon.edu/~dogsci/groups.html
Univ. of Washington, Geophysics:
http://www.geophys.washington.edu/SEIS/
West Coast & Alaska Tsunami Warning Center:
http://wcatwc.gov


Institutions in the inter-mountain US

Albuquerque Seismology Lab (USGS):
http://aslwww.cr.usgs.gov
Univ. of Arizona (SASO):
http://www.geo.arizona.edu/saso
Univ. of Colorado - Dept. of Physics (Geophysics Group):
http://tagg.colorado.edu/geophysics.html
Los Alamos Seismic Research Center, LANL, New Mexico
http://www.lasrc.lanl.gov
Montana Bureau of Mines Network - Catalog, Finger:
http://mbmgsun.mtech.edu/quakesm.htm
New Mexico Tech - Geophysics Program:
http://www.ees.nmt.edu/Geop
Univ. of Nevada Reno:
http://www.seismo.unr.edu
US Bureau of Reclamation (WY, CO):
http://www.seismo.usbr.gov/seismo/eqinfo.html
Univ. of Utah (UUSS):
http://www.quake.utah.edu
Wyoming State Geological Survey - Geologic Hazards Section-
http://www.wrds.uwyo.edu/wrds/wsgs/hazards/quakes/quake.html


Institutions in the Eastern US

Harvard University Seismology:
http://www.seismology.harvard.edu
Indiana State Univ. "IndiSeis":
http://www.indstate.edu/gga/recent/index.html
IRIS Headquarters:
http://www.iris.edu
LCSN at LDEO Colombia U.:
http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/LCSN
University of Memphis - Center for Earthquake Research and Information (CERI):
http://www.ceri.memphis.edu
Univ. of Michigan, "MichSeis":
http://www.geo.lsa.umich.edu/MichSeis
MIT Earth Resources Lab:
http://www-erl.mit.edu
OhioSeis, Ohio Seismic Network--Ohio Geological Survey
http://www.dnr.state.oh.us/OhioSeis
OhioSeis, College of Wooster, Ohio:
http://www.wooster.edu/news/seismic/seismic.html
Oklahoma Geological Survey:
http://www.okgeosurvey1.gov
Saint Louis University:
http://www.eas.slu.edu/Earthquake_Center
Princeton University:
http://geoweb.princeton.edu
Puerto Rico Seismic Network, University of Puerto Rico:
http://rmsismo.upr.clu.edu
Purdue University - Geophysics Department
http://www.geo.purdue.edu
Univ. of South Carolina, "SCEPP":
http://www.seis.sc.edu
University of Tennessee (Eastern Tennessee Seismic Network):
http://tanasi.gg.utk.edu
University of Texas, Institute for Geophysics - Earthquake Studies:
http://wadati.ig.utexas.edu:8000
Virginia Tech Geological Sciences:
http://www.geol.vt.edu/outreach/vtso/
Washington University, Saint Louis, MO (Seismology):
http://levee.wustl.edu/seismology/seis.html
Weston Observatory of Boston College:
http://www.bc.edu/bc_org/avp/cas/wesobs


Western Hemisphere Institutions (outside the US)

Canada
Canadian National Earthquake Hazards Program:
http://www.seismo.nrcan.gc.ca
Cegep de Jonquiere, Quebec, Canada:
http://college.cjonquiere.qc.ca/sismo
Lithoprobe Seismic Processing Facility, Canada:
http://www.litho.ucalgary.ca/
Pacific Geoscience Centre - Western Canadian National Earthquake Hazards Program:
http://www.pgc.nrcan.gc.ca/seismo/table.htm
Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, TECHMAT station
http://sismo.uqac.uquebec.ca
Southern Ontario Seismic Network (SOSN):
http://www.gp.uwo.ca
Simon Fraser University, BC Canada - Custom earthquake map:
http://http://hoshi.cic.sfu.ca/quake.html

Caribbean
Seismic Research Unit - Trinidad West Indes
http://www.uwiseismic.com

Chile
Servicio Sismologico Nacional - Universidad de Chile:
http://ssn.dgf.uchile.cl

Colombia
OSSO - Observatorio Sismologico del Sur Occidente, Cali, Colombia
http://osso.univalle.edu.co

Costa Rica
Observatorio Vulcanologico y Sismologico de Costa Rica. OVSICORI-UNA:
http://www.una.ac.cr/ovsi
Laboratorio de Ingenieria Sismica, Universdad de Costa Rica
http://www2.fing.ucr.ac.cr/~lis/home.htm

El Salvador
Departamento de Investigaciones Sismologias, San Salvador:
http://www.geotecnico.com/Sismologia/1deptsis.htm

Honduras
University of Honduras - Geophysics:
http://www.geofys.uu.se/~dca/geophysics.html

Mexico
Instituto de Geofisica, UNAM:
http://tlacaelel.igeofcu.unam.mx/
Servicio sismologico Natcional - Mexico
http://www.ssn.unam.mx

Nicaragua
Instituto Nicaraguense de Estudios Territoriales - Direccion de Geofisica:
http://www.ineter.gob.ni/geofisica/home-geofis.html

Panama
Instituto de Geociencias de la Universidad de Panama:
http://www.igc.up.ac.pa

Peru
Instituto Geofisico del Peru:
http://www.igp.gob.pe/

Venezuela
Laboratorio de Geofisica, Universidad de Los Andes, Venezuela
http://lgula.ciens.ula.ve
Fundacion Venezolana de Investigaciones Sismologicas (Funvisis), Venezuela
http://www.funvisis.org.ve

Regional Centers
Regional Center for Seismology for South America (CERESIS):
http://www.dgf.uchile.cl/ceresis.html
Centro Sismologico de America Central (CASC):
http://www.cepredenac.org/cnc/casc
Middle America Seismograph Consortium (MIDAS):
http://midas.upr.clu.edu
SALSA (Scientific ALliance for South America):
http://www.dgf.uchile.cl/salsa.html
Laboratorio de Geofmsica de la Universidad de Los Andes, Venezuela:
http://celeste.ciens.ula.ve
The University of the West Indies, Seismic Research Unit
http://msnhomepages.talkcity.com:6010/playingfields/kickemjenny


European Institutions

A more complete list of European/Mediterranean area seismograph network operators can be found at:

http://orfeus.knmi.nl/other.services/network.html

Austria
Zentralanstalt fur Meteorologie und Geodynamik, (Geophysik), Austria
http://www.zamg.ac.at/geophys_frm.htm
Osterreichischen Gesellschaft fur Erdbebeningenieurwesen und Baudynamik (OGE):
http://www.zamg.ac.at/~oge

Belgium
Royal Observatory of Belgium -Seismology:
http://www.oma.be/KSB-ORB/SEISMO

Czech Republic
Czech Geophysical Institute, Prague, Czech Republic:
http://www.ig.cas.cz
Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic:
http://seis.karlov.mff.cuni.cz
Masaryk University Brno, Czech Republic:
http://www.ipe.muni.cz

Finland
University of Helsinki, Institute of Seismology
http://www.seismo.helsinki.fi

France
Centre Sismologique Euro-Mediterraneen (CSEM):
http://www.emsc-csem.org
GEOSCOPE Data Center of IPGP:
http://geoscope.ipgp.jussieu.fr
Reseau SISMALP, Observatoire de Grenoble, France:
http://sismalp.obs.ujf-grenoble.fr/sismalpuk.html
Reseau Sismique Provence, Marseille, France:
http://jupiter.u-3mrs.fr/~ms422aww
Reseau National de Surveillance Sismique, France (ReNaSS):
http://renass.u-strasbg.fr
Tres Grande Resolution Sismologique, Universite de Nice, France (TGRS):
http://raymonde.unice.fr

Germany
Baden-Wuerttemberg Geological Survey, Erdbebendienst:
http://www.lgrb.uni-freiburg.de/d/fach/led/led.htm
Erdbebendienst Bayern, Germany:
http://www.erdbeben-in-bayern.de
GEOFONE data center (Potsdam, Germany):
http://www.gfz-potsdam.de/geofon
Goethe-Universitat, Frankfurt; Institut fur Meteorologie und Geophysik:
http://www.geophysik.uni-frankfurt.de/geophys_en.html
German Earthquake Damage Analysis Center:
http://www.uni-weimar.de/Bauing/edac
Institut fur Geophysik (GERESS), Bochum, Germany
http://www.geophysik.ruhr-uni-bochum.de
Grafenberg Seismological Observatory (SZGRF):
http://www.szgrf.bgr.de
Seismic Data Analysis Center (SDAC), Bundesanstalt fur Geowissenschaften und Rohstoffe, Hannover, Germany
http://www-seismo.hannover.bgr.de
University of Munich - Department of Geophysics
http://www.geophysik.uni-muenchen.de
Geologische Dienst Nordrhein-Westfalen:
http://www.gd.nrw.de
Univ of Karlsruhe - Geophysical Institute:
http://www-gpi.physik.uni-karlsruhe.de/
Geol. Institut, Abteilung Erdbebengeologie, Universität zu Köln
http://www.seismo.uni-koeln.de

Greece
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (Geophysics), Greece
http://lemnos.geo.auth.gr
Athens University, Department of Geophysics-Geothermy
http://www.geophysics.geol.uoa.gr
Greek National Observatory of Athens - Geodynamic Institute:
http://www.gein.noa.gr
Institute of Engineering Seismology and Earthquake Engineering, Thessaloniki
http://www.itsak.gr

Hungary
GeoRisk Ltd., Budapest (seismicity and earthquake hazards):
http://www.georisk.hu

Iceland
Icelandic Meteorolgical Office, Department of Geophysics:
http://hraun.vedur.is/ja/englishweb

Ireland
Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies Geophysics:
http://www.geophysics.dias.ie

Israel
The Geophysical Institute of Israel:
http://http://www.gii.co.il

Italy
Italian Experimental Seismic Network:
http://www.iesn.org
Laboratorio di Geofisica, Camerino University, Italy:
http://www.unicam.it/university/unitoper/geologia/LABGEOF.htm
The I.G.G. Seismic Network (Genoa University, Italy):
http://www.dipteris.unige.it/geofisica
Friuli Experimental Seismic Network, Venezia Giulia, Italy
http://www.fesn.org
Gruppo Nazionale per la Difesa dai Terremoti (CNR):
http://emidius.itim.mi.cnr.it/GNDT/home.html
Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica, Italia (MedNet, Italian Telemetered Seismic Network, and other):
http://www.ingrm.it
Istituto Nazionale di Oceanografia e di Geofisica Sperimentale, Udine
http://www.crs.ogs.trieste.it
Istituto di Ricerca sul Rischio Sismico, Milano e Istituto per le Tecnologie Informatiche Multimediali, Milano:
http://emidius.itim.mi.cnr.it/DOM/home.html
Servizio Sismico Nazionale, Italia (National Seismic Service of Italy):
http://www.dstn.it/ssn/index.html
Universita di Trieste, Italia (Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra):
http://www.dst.univ.trieste.it/DST/dst.s.main.html
International Centre for Theoretical Physics, Trieste, Italy (Structure and non-linear dynamics of the earth group):
http://www.ictp.trieste.it/sand
Osservatorio Geofisico Sperimentale di Macerata, Italy:
http://www.geofisico.wnt.it
Sistema Poseidon - Sicilia orientale, Italy
http://www.poseidon.nti.it
Osservatorio Vesuviano, Napoli, Italy
http://www.osve.unina.it/seismogroup.htm

The Netherlands
Network of Autonomously Recording Seismographs - NARS, Utrecht University, The Netherlands
http://www.geof.ruu.nl/~nars
ORFEUS Data Center (Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute - KNMI):
http://orfeus.knmi.nl

Norway
Institute of Solid Earth Physics, University of Bergen
http://www.ifjf.uib.no/seismo/index.htm
NORSAR (Research Council of Norway):
http://www.norsar.no

Poland
Polish Academy of Sciences of Institute of Geophysics, Warszawa, Poland:
http://wwwseis.igf.edu.pl

Portugal
Instituto Geofisico do Infante D. Luis, Portugal
http://www.igidl.ul.pt

Instituto de Meteorologia, Portugal
http://www.meteo.pt/sismologia/sismologia.html

Romania
Romania National Institute for Earth Physics (RONIEP):
http://www.infp.ro

Russia
Kola Regional Seismological Center (KRSC), Russian Academy of Science
<http://www.krsc.ksc.ru/krsc
Moscow IRIS Data Analysis Center (MDC):
http://home.synapse.ru/eng
Russian Academy of Sciences. Planetary Geophysics. Moscow, Russia:
http://www.wdcb.rssi.ru
Russian Academy of Sciences. Geophysical Survey. Obninsk -
http://ceme.gsras.ru

Slovenia
Geophysical Survey of Slovenia:
http://www.sigov.si/ugf/ang/gf.html

Spain
Instituto Andaluz de Geofisica, Spain
http://www.ugr.es/iag/iagpds.html
Institut Cartografic de Catalunya, Barcelona:
http://www.icc.es/sismes/home.html
Instituto de Ciencias de la Tierra 'Jaume Almera', Barcelona:
http://dg.ija.csic.es
Instituto Geografico Nacional (IGN) - Madrid, Spain:
http://www.geo.ign.es

Switzerland
Swiss Seismological Service, ETH Zurich (Europe and world-wide catalogs and maps):
http://seismo.ethz.ch

Turkey
Kandilli Observatory and Earthquake Research Institute (Turkey):
http://www.koeri.boun.edu.tr
Special Kocaeli (Izmit) Earthquake Pages:
http://geophysics.gg.utk.edu/izmit/earthquake.htm (mirror of Turkish site)
Ministry of Public Works and Settlement, Earthquake Research Department, Republic of Turkey:
http://www.deprem.gov.tr
Tubitak MRC Earth Sciences Research Institute:
http://www.nemrut.mam.gov.tr

United Kingdom
U of Bristol Earthquake Engineering Research Centre:
http://www.fen.bris.ac.uk/civil/eerc/eerc.html
British Geological Survey, Global Seismology Research Group:
http://www.gsrg.nmh.ac.uk/gsrg.html
Edinburgh, Scotland:
http://www.geo.ed.ac.uk/quakes/quakes.html

Yugoslavia
Montenegro Seismological Observatory, Podgorica, Yugoslavia:
http://www.seismo.cg.yu


Institutions in Africa, Asia and Oceania

South Asia
Amateur Seismic Center for south Asia:
http://www.asc-india.org

Southeast Asia
ASEAN Earthquake Information Center (AEIC):
http://aeic.bmg.go.id

Algeria
Departemetn Etudes et Surveillance Sismique, Algeria
http://www.craag.edu.dz/Site_ess/index.htm

Australia
Australian Geological Survey, Australian Seismological Centre:
www.agso.gov.au
Australian National University, (RSES Seismology):
http://rses.anu.edu.au/seismology/seismology.html
University Of Queensland Advanced Centre for Earthquake Studies:
http://shake2.earthsciences.uq.edu.au
Seismology Research Centre, Melbourne:
http://www.seis.com.au

China
China Center of Digital Seismic Network (in Chinese):
http://www.ccdsn.seis.ac.cn
China Digital Seismic Network (in Chinese):
http://www.eq-igp.ac.cn/bdcndsn/index.html
Hong Kong Observatory
http://www.weather.gov.hk/gts/equake/seismic_mon_e.htm

India
India Meteorological Department
http://www.imd.ernet.in/section/seismo/dynamic

Japan
Earthquake Research Institute at the University of Tokyo:
http://www.eri.u-tokyo.ac.jp
Geological Survey of Japan - Earthquake Research:
http://www.aist.go.jp/GSJ/pEQ/eq_top.htm
Kyoshin Net (K-NET) - Japan strong-motion data center of NRI for Earth Science and Disaster Prevention
http://www.k-net.bosai.go.jp/
Fundamental Research on Earthquakes and Earth'S Interior Anomalies- (Freesia) of NIED, Japan - broad-band network:
http://argent.geo.bosai.go.jp/freesia
National Research Institute for Earth Science and Disaster Prevention (NIED), Japan - home page:
http://www.bosai.go.jp/center/

Malaysia
Malaysian Meteorological Service, Seismological Services-
http://www.kjc.gov.my/ns-home/docs/seismo.htm

Morocco
Institut Scientifique, Rabat, Morocco (Dipartement de Physique du Globe):
http://www.israbat.ac.ma/acceuil.htm

Nepal
Nepal National Seismological Center
http://www.seismonepal.org

New Zealand
Victoria University, Institute of Geophysics, New Zealand
http://www.rses.vuw.ac.nz/seismology/seismology.html
Institute of Geological and Nuclear Sciences:
http://www.gns.cri.nz/earthact/earthquakes

Philippines
Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology
http://www.phivolcs.dost.gov.ph

South Africa
Geological Survey of South Africa, Seismic Research Unit
http://www.geoscience.org.za/seismo

Taiwan
Broadband Array in Taiwan for Seismology (BATS):
http://bats.earth.sinica.edu.tw
Central Weather Bureau - Taiwan Seismic Information,
http://www.cwb.gov.tw/V3.0e/index-e.htm


Seismic information relating to volcanic activity.

Alaska Volcano Observatory (AVO):
http://www.avo.alaska.edu
Cascades Volcano Observatory (CVO):
http://vulcan.wr.usgs.gov/home.html
Mount Erebus Volcanic Observatory (New Mexico Tech):
http://www.ees.nmt.edu/Geop/erebus.html
Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (USGS/HVO):
http://www.soest.hawaii.edu/hvo
USGS Volcano Hazards Program - Long Valley Caldera:
http://quake.wr.usgs.gov/VOLCANOES/LongValley/index.html
Yellowstone Caldera seismicity - Univ. of Utah:
http://www.seis.utah.edu/HTML/YPSeismicityMaps.html

Links to more general Volcanology information.

Michigan Technological University Volcanoes Page:
http://www.geo.mtu.edu/volcanoes/other.html
Jonathan Dehn's "The Volcanic Homepage" (most complete listings found):
http://www.aist.go.jp/GSJ/~jdehn/v-home.htm
Smithsonian Institution - Global Volcanism Program:
http://www.nmnh.si.edu/gvp
US Geological Survey general volcano pages:
http://volcanoes.usgs.gov
Volcanosurfing pages by Hugues Dufumier:
<http://eost.u-strasbg.fr/~hugues/subvolcano.html


Other useful references

American Geophysical Union:
http://earth.agu.org/homepage.html
Advanced National Seismic System (USA)
http://www.anss.org
Earthquake Engineering Research Institute (EERI):
http://www.eeri.org
EQnet - General earthquake information index
http://www.eqnet.org
European Geophysical Society
http://www.mpae.gwdg.de/EGS/EGS.html
European Seismological Commission:
http://www.gsrg.nmh.ac.uk/esc
Seismological Society of America
http://www.seismosoc.org
Cascade Region Earthquake Workgroup (CREW) - public-private coalition
http://www.crew.org
Central United States Earthquake Consortium
http://www.cusec.org
Missouri Seismic Safety Commission:
http://www.eas.slu.edu/MSSC
Western States Seismic Policy Council (WSSPC):
http://www.wsspc.org
Seismolinks to a comprehensive list of general seismological resources:
http://pasadena.wr.usgs.gov/seismolinks.html
General Tsunami information and resources - C.E. University of Washington:
http://www.geophys.washington.edu/tsunami/intro.html

Instructions for obtaining seismic data without a WEB browser.

Finger USAGE:
`finger quake@machine.domain'
Ftp USAGE:
`ftp machine.domain' ; login: anonymous ; password: e-mail_address
E-mail USAGE:
mail autodrm@machine.domain ; include text: `PLEASE HELP'. Detailed instructions will be e-mailed back to you.
Bulletin Board USAGE:
`telnet (or rlogin) machine.domain' ; login: special name and password.

Referenced by the NSF sponsored UniGuide Academic Guide to the Internet.